How to Take a Screenshot on Windows and Mac (Quick Guide for Beginners)

Whether you’re saving a funny meme, capturing a software bug, or documenting a tutorial, knowing how to take a screenshot is an essential skill for any computer user. Fortunately, both Windows and macOS offer multiple ways to capture your screen — and this guide will walk you through the easiest methods step-by-step.

If you’re new to computers or just looking for a faster way to grab your screen, this quick guide is for you.

🖥️ How to Take a Screenshot on Windows

Windows offers several built-in tools and shortcuts to take screenshots. Here are the most popular and beginner-friendly methods:

1. Print Screen (PrtScn) Key
  • Full Screen Capture: Press PrtScn to copy the entire screen to your clipboard.
  • Paste into an App: Open Paint, Word, or any image editor and press Ctrl + V to paste the screenshot.
2. Alt + PrtScn
  • Captures only the active window.
  • Paste it into an app using Ctrl + V.
3. Windows + Shift + S (Snip & Sketch)
  • Opens a small overlay with options:
    • Rectangular snip
    • Freeform snip
    • Window snip
    • Fullscreen snip
  • The screenshot is copied to your clipboard and can be saved via the Snip & Sketch app.
4. Windows + PrtScn
  • Captures the entire screen and automatically saves it to:
    • Pictures > Screenshots folder
5. Snipping Tool
  • Search for “Snipping Tool” in the Start menu.
  • Choose the snip type and capture your screen.
  • Save or annotate the image directly.
🍏 How to Take a Screenshot on Mac

macOS makes screenshotting intuitive with built-in shortcuts and a dedicated app.

1. Command + Shift + 3
  • Captures the entire screen.
  • Saved automatically to your desktop.
2. Command + Shift + 4
  • Turns your cursor into a crosshair.
  • Click and drag to select the area you want to capture.
  • Release to save the screenshot to your desktop.
3. Command + Shift + 4 + Spacebar
  • Captures a specific window.
  • Hover over the window and click to capture.
4. Command + Shift + 5
  • Opens the Screenshot Toolbar:
    • Capture entire screen
    • Capture selected window
    • Capture selected portion
    • Record screen (video)
  • Includes options to choose save location and set a timer.
5. Touch Bar Screenshot (MacBook Pro only)
  • Press Command + Shift + 6 to capture the Touch Bar.
🧰 Bonus Tips for Both Platforms
✏️ Editing Screenshots
  • Windows: Use Paint, Snip & Sketch, or third-party apps like Greenshot or Lightshot.
  • Mac: Use Preview or the built-in Markup tool to annotate, crop, or highlight.
📂 Changing Save Location
  • Mac: Use the Screenshot Toolbar (Command + Shift + 5) to change where screenshots are saved.
  • Windows: Manually move screenshots from the default folder or use third-party tools to customize.
☁️ Cloud Sync
  • Screenshots can be synced to OneDrive (Windows) or iCloud (Mac) for easy access across devices.
🧑‍💻 Best Screenshot Tools for Beginners

If you want more control or advanced features, here are some beginner-friendly apps:

ToolPlatformFeatures
Snip & SketchWindowsAnnotation, delay timer, sharing
LightshotBothEasy editing, cloud upload
GreenshotWindowsRegion capture, hotkeys, export
CleanShot XMacAll-in-one capture and editing
SkitchMacAnnotate and share screenshots
Uzoma Edwin
Uzoma Edwin
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